Amani Nature Reserve Hiking Tour
Discover the exquisite beauty and rich biodiversity of Amani Nature Reserve, a hidden gem in Tanzania that offers unparalleled experiences for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Amani Nature Reserve is not just a destination; it is a sanctuary where the spirit of nature thrives in vibrant hues. Nestled in the lush hills of Tanzania, this reserve beckons to all nature enthusiasts, adventurers, and those seeking solace in the soothing embrace of nature. With its breathtaking rainforests, exotic wildlife, and a rich tapestry of cultures, Amani presents a surreal, enchanting retreat that captivates the heart and soul. Join us as we delve into the wonders of Amani Nature Reserve, where every corner uncovers a new marvel waiting to be explored.
Location and Natural Diversity of Amani Nature Reserve
The Amani Nature Reserve is a protected area located at Muheza and Korogwe Districts in the Tanga Region of Tanzania. Its exceptional biodiversity hotspot showcases the country’s stunning natural habitats. The nature reserve was founded in 1997 to protect the distinct plant and animal life of the East Usambara Mountains. Together with the West Usambara Mountains, they form a significant biodiversity hotspot. The reserve’s geographical features include an elevation that ranges from 900 to 2,000 meters above sea level, resulting in a diverse climate conducive to a rich array of ecosystems. The tropical climate, characterized by significant rainfall, supports lush forests that harbor a myriad of flora and fauna, making Amani a treasure trove for nature enthusiasts and researchers alike. Known for its unique cloud and montane forests, the area exhibits a surreal landscape, a distinctive hallmark of its location amidst the mountainous terrain.
Biodiversity in Amani Nature Reserve is truly extraordinary, with the area boasting over 400 species of plants, many of which are endemic to the region. Additionally, the reserve is home to a multitude of wildlife, including various species of birds, mammals, insects, and reptiles. Among the endemic species found in this reserve and the Usambara Mountains include, the Usambara three-horned chameleon, Nduk eagle owl and the famous African violet (Saintpaulia). Bird watchers will find Amani particularly enticing as it hosts more than 200 recorded bird species, among them are the Uluguru violet backed, forest warbler and the beautifully rare Amani Sunbird. This notable concentration of biodiversity not only serves as a vital refuge for numerous species, but it also plays a crucial role in the ecological balance of the region, contributing to global conservation efforts.
Activities at Amani Nature Reserve
Visitors to Amani Nature Reserve are treated to a range of activities that highlight the area’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. Well-marked nature trails take adventurers through breathtaking landscapes, offering ample opportunities for hiking and bird watching. Guided tours provide educational insights into the ecological significance of the reserve and the conservation work being undertaken. Additionally, interactions with local communities offer travelers a glimpse into the traditional lifestyles and customs of the peoples living in harmony with their natural surroundings.
The Hiking Trails
Amani Nature Reserve offers several hiking trails, each providing a unique perspective of the reserve’s rich biodiversity and landscapes. Here are some of the most popular routes
Nkulumo Trail
Length: 5 km | Duration: 2-3 hours
The Nkulumo Trail is perfect for those seeking a relatively easy hike. It takes you through dense forests, past a historical German-built reservoir, and offers stunning views of the lowlands. Birdwatchers will particularly enjoy this trail, as it’s common to spot some of the reserve’s endemic bird species.
Mbomole Hill Trail
Length: 6 km | Duration: 4-5 hours
For those looking for a bit more challenge, the Mbomole Hill Trail offers just that. It winds up to the summit of Mbomole Hill, providing breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area. Along the way, you’ll pass through lush forest and tea plantations, offering a glimpse into the local agricultural practices.
Derema Waterfall Trail
Length: 7 km | Duration: 5-6 hours
The Derema Waterfall Trail is arguably the most scenic, leading hikers to the spectacular Derema Waterfall. The trail can be quite steep and slippery in places, so it’s best suited for those with moderate hiking experience. The reward is a serene spot to relax and enjoy the sights and sounds of the waterfall.
Best Time to Visit Amani Nature Reserve
Amani Nature Reserve in Tanzania offers diverse experiences throughout the year. The best time for wildlife observation is during the dry season, from June to October, as animals gather around water sources. In contrast, the wet season, particularly from March to May, brings lush scenery and migratory birds, making it ideal for birdwatchers seeking a serene experience.
Available Accommodations
Accommodations near the reserve cater to various preferences and budgets, including eco-lodges and simple campsites. It’s advisable to book in advance during peak seasons to secure desired options. Enhancing your visit with guided tours can enrich your understanding of the reserve’s ecology and conservation efforts. Additionally, take the time to explore the many trails, botanical gardens, and nearby waterfalls, revealing the reserve’s beauty.
6 Days – Amani Nature Reserve (Magoroto Forest) and Pangani Beach
Day 1: Arusha – Amani Nature Reserve
Your journey begins in the morning at 6:00 AM with a pickup from your hotel in Arusha, followed by a drive to Amani Nature Reserve, arriving around noon. During your visit, you’ll explore the Delema waterfalls. Afterward, you can enjoy lunch and some time to relax. Before dinner, there will be a night walk through the lush forest, allowing you to witness the rich biodiversity of this eastern region. This tour is sure to delight nature enthusiasts. Dinner and overnight accommodations are included.
Meals: Lunch | Dinner
Day 2: Amani Nature Reserve – Magoroto Forest
After breakfast, you’ll take a guided tour of the botanical garden (Mbomole Trail) in Amani. Following this, you’ll have the chance to unwind before enjoying a packed lunch, after which you’ll head to the Chemka waterfalls trail, where you can discover various endemic plants and spices. Post-lunch, you will proceed to Magoroto Forest, where you’ll embark on a hike to a viewpoint at 650 meters above sea level, followed by a visit to the waterfalls. Dinner and overnight accommodations will be at Mathias Cabins, situated at an altitude of 895 meters above sea level.
Meals: Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner
Day 3: Amani Nature Reserve – Magoroto Forest
Start your day with breakfast at Mathias Cabins, then hike to the spice farm, where you can learn about and taste organic spices such as black pepper, cocoa, vanilla, and cardamom. Afterward, you will head to the lakeside for swimming and other recreational activities. Lunch and dinner will be provided at the lakeside.
Meals: Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner
Day 4: Magoroto Forest – Pangani Coast
Following breakfast at Magoroto, you will drive to the Amboni caves, passing through Tanga Town. A knowledgeable guide will lead you on a tour of the caves, explaining the impressive formations of stalactites and stalagmites. After an hour of exploration, you will drive back to Tanga for lunch, and then continue your journey to the historic Pangani Coast. Dinner and overnight accommodations are included.
Meals: Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner
Day 5: Pangani Coast
After breakfast, you’ll kick off your day with a boat excursion to Maziwe Island for a day of beach relaxation, snorkeling, and swimming in the stunning turquoise waters with pristine white sand. Lunch will be served on the island. Dinner and overnight accommodations are included.
Meals: Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner
Day 6: Pangani Coast – Arusha
Enjoy breakfast before making the return drive to Arusha or continuing on to your next destination.
Meals: Breakfast
Accommodation: N/A
Package Includes:
- Airport transfers
- 2 nights in the hotel at Dar es Salaam
- Reserve Entrance fees
- 3 nights accommodation at Emau Hill Forest Campsite with three meals a day
- Transport in a 4WD Safari vehicle
- 4 nights accommodation at Mkoma Bay Tented lodge HB.
- Airport transfers on the arriving and departing day at Dar es Salaam.
- Salary for the Professional English Drive Guide & armed ranger
- Activities as per itinerary above.
Amani Nature Reserve Package Excludes:
- Airport transfers
- International flight
- Airport departure tax
- Hot and cold drinks
- Flying doctors insurance